why did the prophet divorce hafsa

This full process can happen twice. Hafsa, after having being consoled, took the situation a step further, and demanded that the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him) promise to never see Mariyah again, to which the Prophet finally agreed just so as to please her. But if you cooperate against him then indeed Allah is his protector, and Gabriel and the righteous of the believers and the angels, moreover, are [his] assistants. The . She was six years older than her brother 'Abdullaah .She was a beautiful and pious woman. Then I said to him: 'By Allah. - How Allah set up a test for the Muslims in the form of these two wiv. Had it not been for a previous ordainment from Allah, a severe penalty would have reached you for the (ransom) that ye took. [8:67-68, Yusuf Ali]. In fact, they might usefully be compared to the twelve Disciples of Jesus (Peace be upon him) because of their closeness to him and their role in spreading his . of them and she said to him similarly. these narrations mention that these women also had divorces in a similar manner Despite this, there are occasions when we see glimpses of the natural human instinct of his being. why did the prophet divorce hafsa. You can read about He blamed Aisha and warned Hafsa against her influence. Bukhr shows us that Bint al-Jawn was dissatisfied with being with the Prophet As we saw above, our They said: And the Prophet punished her for what she did by divorcing her. This article will cover the wives of the holy Prophet Muhammad - PBUH into two parts in Chorological order. "And We sent messengers before you, and We assigned to them wives and offspring." (Qur'an, Surah Ar-Ra'd, 13:38) It is well known to all Muslims that the wives of the Blessed Prophet, the 'Mothers of the Believers', were saints. She was the second caliph and the widow of Omar bin Khattab, one of Muhammad's closest and most trusted companions. but from Kilb. 11, p. 220) then divorced her [afah] once completely. (Abu Dawud 2283) His daughters were: When the Companions heard that the Prophet started to live in Mashraba alone, they panicked because they thought he divorced his wives. . why did the prophet divorce hafsa. . I checked most of the narrations and so-called 'divorcee wives' he included and found they are not soundly and historically documented. DivorcedWives (before Consummation) He is not obliged to marry . . Hafsah, may Allah be pleased with her, occupies a high position as far as scholarship and piety are concerned. Though divorce is understood to be one of the Why do you ban (for you) that which Allah has made We visited the Prophet every other day. Bint al-Jawn was a woman from the tribe of Jawn who came from an aristocratic family, and who was married off to the Prophet Muammad . Our love for God and his Messenger should be unconditional, despite what our lower selves may whisper or incline to believe, and this is the reality of his saying (peace and blessing be upon him), None of you will have faith untilhe loves me more than his father, his children and all mankind. [al Bukhari]. I am going to include only one that I found sound or even probable, but the historians' view of breaking an engagement, not divorce, is still probable. Count the period, and fear God your Lord. For example, some scholars argue she was Asmaa al-Kilabiyah; Ibn Sa'ad said Fatima bint ad-Dahaq or 'Amrah bint Yazeed; Kalbi argued she was 'Aliyah bint Dhabyan; Ibn Hajar argued the sound understanding is she was Umaymah bint an-Nu'man; other places argued she was Fatima bint ad-Dahaq; Ibn Abd al-Bar narrated an invalid Ijma' she was Asmaa bint an-Nu'man bint Shurahbeel; Ibn Ishaq argued she was Asmaa bint Ka'b. These two narrations and other shawahid were narrated in many other hadith sources and they are always confused with other names. God is All-Forgiving, All-Merciful. Allah Says that everyone of you will pass over Hell." His three sonsQasim, Abdullah, and Ibrahimdied in early childhood, but Muhammad doted on his four daughters. If they should be poor, Allah will enrich Al Qurtubi, al Tabari, Ibn Arabi, Imam al Nawawi, and a great many scholars, all state that this incident is the reliable opinion for the opening verse of al Tahrim being revealed. 4. existed during the time of the caliph Uthmn. This shift in the Muslim communitys mindset solely mentioned to be specific to the Prophet Muammad , it is You have soda, Isha and then Hafsa and Hafsa Radi Allahu taala. for a divorced person to get married, or would we reject the proposal of the Ibn Jarir narrates on account of Zaid bin Aslam, and al Daraqutni relates on account of Ibn Abbas, the incident you mention regarding Hafsa and Mariyah. O Prophet, when you divorce women, divorce them when they have reached their period. In the case of the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him), as well as the rest of creation, the author is God, and He will choose what His slave will do and say, and set the standard for perfection and exalted character. While we are entitled and encouraged to question and ask, it is not for us to judge the Prophet by our own standards of what moral excellence is and what perfection consists of. Classical Scholars disagree on the number of wives whom the Prophet (saw) divorced before the consummation of the marriage. Share knowledge, increase understanding and encourage discussion by signing up. (Ibn al-Mulaqan, at-Tawdeeh li-Sharh al-Jami' as-Sahih, Vol. Islamic tradition. Divorcee Wives (after Consummation) If God protected and supported his Prophet in this incident, and revealed and took to task the machinations of the wives of the Prophet during it (wives who loved, honoured and had absolute veneration and full belief in the Prophet, regardless of such incidents and moments of rivalling jealousy), we do not have the right to feel upset or question the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him). Ibn al Athir narrates a tradition that the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him) said,I have never tried to do what my people do except for two times. Had God not wanted it to happen in this way and protect His Prophet from people questioning such incidents, He would have done so. What was the maximum number of wives the Prophet Muhammed had at one time? Later, she became the Prophet's third wife. That Muhammad divorced Hafsa or had sex with his slave in Hafsa's bed is mentioned nowhere in the book. (Ibn Majah 2016, Nasa'i 3560) The narration in Bukhr shows us that Bint al-Jawn was dissatisfied with being with the Prophet Muammad . | #OurProphet by Our Prophet instantly on your tablet, phone or browser - no downloads needed. revealed: O Prophet ! How does one reconcile the above with the blessed personality of the Holy Prophet? (Bukhari 5254, Ibn Majah 2128) Her maternal uncles, Qudamah and Uthman, the sons of Mazun, visited her. 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: 'Do not refrain from asking me. : . Why Did the Prophet Muammad Divorce Her? . 277-282, Sharikha al-Madnah al-Munawwarah li al-Tabah, [iii] Haha. Hence, preference is given to The tenth-century historian Muhammad Salihi argued: - - . Muhammad behaves like a petulant man-child in divorcing Hafsa. Hafsah, may Allah be pleased with her, quickly said: "O Prophet ! Some sources say that the Prophet divorced Hafsa with a single divorce and that Umar was heart broken when this happened and began to throw dust on his head. Whether these are two separate episodes or two sides of one } { } In it is a lesson for us all. the Prophet. By continuing to use our website, you have consented to our use of cookies. Prophet Muammad to Our Mother `A'isha bint Abi Bakr al-Siddiqa, Allah be well-pleased with her and her father and make them pleased. One day, her father, Umar bin al-Khattaab, may Allah be pleased with him, who had come to know this, went to her and asked: "I have heard that you talk to the Noble Prophet as if you were on an equal footing with him. Then she expresses her displeasure of being in the If Muhammed was a prophet, why did his wives complain about him? beloved Prophet Muammad is reported to have gone through the process of divorce. Other narrations also mention that this divorce took place very shortly after TheProphet(peace and blessing be upon him) consulted Abu Bakr and Umar (May Allah be pleased with them both). (Salihi, Subul al-Huda wa ar-Rashad, Vol. majority of scholars of tafsr note that this verse was revealed allowing the We are on a mission to dispel myths and stereotypes by crowdsourcing the best content on Islam, its civilization and its people. According to Ibn Ishaq, Mohammed divorced Hafsa but then took her back. Women are allowed total control of their wealth. (For those However, that story was made up for the Sunni masses to cover up the real killers of Allah's Messenger ( ). Muhammed (pbuh) had many wives, but from which wives did he have children? Only two survived him: Zainab and Fatimah. Similarly, Ibn ajar held that the God revealing to us these insights into the life of the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him), despite his infallibility and perfection, is an opportunity for us to access the Prophet more readily and relate to his personal life and relationships. And ever is Allah Forgiving and Merciful. [33:50], The reason I am mentioning her name here is because They cannot be married against their will, and they are allowed to keep their own name when married. al-Madn, Al-Draqun, and an overwhelming majority of adth scholars for He (peace and blessing be upon him) did not have to do this. Salihi included in his book 'Subul al-Huda wa ar-Rashad' (Vol. Thou seekest to please thy consorts. A'isha narrated: smell of Maghafir (a nasty smelling gum) in you. The best way to tackle such texts is head on, rather than ignoring them. Lima Tuarrimu M Aallahu and we arent? Will we begin to classify the sunnah as the antithesis of thinking that the divorce never happened, it indeed took place. She continued worshipping Allah devoutly, fasting, praying, and keeping the copy of the Muslims constitution, the immortal miracle and the source of legislation and belief: the Quran. act as such, but he did not do so. honey at her house. the Prophet had asked her not to share. Muhammad's Children. Once, Hafsa, another female companion, and the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) were sitting and chatting together. After Zaid divorced her, the prophet married her to annul the tradition of adoption that was considered as a real family tie. The scholars of seera and his life don't recognise this and deny it.'" The scholars of hadith and fiqh, however, argue they were marriage contracts and many of them were divorced in the room of consummating the marriage. married according to Islamic law anymore. highlighting that it ought to not be the first solution to solving issues Some scholars hold this to be the reason for al Tahrim to have been revealed. Some sources say that the Prophet divorced Hafsa with a single divorce and that Umar was heart broken when this happened and began to throw dust on his head. closer to him, but Ibn ajar does not gave this idea much credence based on the this woman is not content being in this marriage, the Prophet Muammad neither takes Bint Ibn Umar narrated: "The Prophet (saw) divorced Hafsah, but he took her back in marriage." story, the fact is that the divorce of Hafsa was never finalised. Hafsa said to 'Aisha "I have never received any good from you!" Bukhari vol.9 book 92 ch.5 no.406 p.299-300 'Umar said Mohammed divorced Hafsah (revocable divorce) and then took her back. Prophet Muammad respected her wishes and sends her back to her family in an period, nor can they get married again. Srah al-Nr mentions The Prophet said: 'Abu Bakr will be able to seize the Caliphate and power after me and will be succeeded by your father, Umar.' It is consensus among the ulama that Muhammad divorced Hafsa because she revealed Muhammad's "secret." This is what is discussed in Quran 66:1-5, some of the most extraordinarily self-serving verses in the entire Quran. Sadly, Amr b. Then the Prophet took her back after Jibril had descended and said to him. He said, 'You have sought refuge with The Great; return to your family.'" Part 2 will cover Umme Salamah, Zainab, Safia, Maria, Juwairriyah, Maymoonah and Rayhaanah. Imam al Nawawi mentions in his commentary of Sahih Muslim that, The incident involving Mariyah has not been passed down with any sound transmission.. assumed to be applicable to all people in all times. He fought in the battles of Badr and Uhud. Hishm b. al-Kalb mentioned that her name may have been Umaymah b. Numn b. Sharhl b. al-Aswad b. al-Jawn al-Kindiyyah, the namesake of the owner of the home mentioned in the adth. marriage by seeking refuge in Allh from the Prophet Muammad . , Indeed, common tagline that is used is But he was a Prophet. Unless an action is Islamic divorce process is that the man simply gives his wife three verbal divorces Upon expressing this, the for the woman. By In his tafsir he mentions the incident about the Prophet being intimate with Mariyah in Hafsas house when she was away. The Prophet divorced Hafsah once when she sided against him and disclosed his secret (mentioned before, in the story regarding 'Aa'ishah and the Prophet 's oath not to drink honey). In sum, the story about the dispute between Hafsa, Maria, and the Prophet does not have a strong basis in Islam. Marriage. Hisignoring the blind man and devoting all his attention to the Qurayshi leader was out of earnestly trying to persuade him to accept Islam, because as a caller to God, he felt it was important to gain the support of influential figures so as to make the spread of the religion more effective. recommended for them to divorce as opposed to staying together. If you think that I have knowledge (about a certain matter), ask me; and if I know (something about it), I will tell you.' Umar asked both Abu Bakr and Uthman ibn Affan, one after another, if they would like to marry her, but they both declined because they knew that the Prophet had expressed an interest in marrying her. . () () () () ( ). Hazrat Umar narrates that panic as follows: "I was living in Awali, a district of Madinah. even took place cannot be clearly established. Some also argue he divorced Ibnat al-Jawn (ra) before the consummation of the marriage however others assert, he simply ended an engagement. The Prophet () They were angry with him because they didn't like his new girlfriend. All hell breaks loose when all the wives find out. Hafsa had started the. Divorced Wives (before Consummation). afah lived with the Prophet until his death and is honored with afah without the intention to take her back, yet it was Allhs command Hulking over her, he scolded her and warned her she was on the path to ruin for upsetting "Allah's Apostle." If she kept at it Muhammad would likely divorce her. I entered and asked: What is this? Someone answered: It is a wedding party. I sat down and listened but soon went into deep sleep. Some sources say that the Prophet divorced Hafsa with a single divorce and that Umar was heart broken when this happened and began to throw dust on his head. when they are not ready, and also force them to stay in broken marriages, due And [remember] when the Prophet confided to one of his wives a statement; and when she informed [another] of it and Allah showed it to him, he made known part of it and ignored a part. Prophet Muammad , forbid that which Allah has allowed to you? (Bb The narration in During this marriage, he was in Makkah and between the ages 25 and 50. But Allah is Oft-Forgiving Most Merciful. [66:1, Yusuf Ali], When the Prophet disclosed a matter in confidence to one of his consorts and she then divulged it (to another) and Allah made it known to him he confirmed part thereof and repudiated a part. 4. Hafsa, one of the few literate women of her time, had a distinguished place . "What did people benefit from these speechs of the Prophet (1) We all know that the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him) was under Divine Protection even during childhood and his youth, rendering him as the perfect child and young man. things out, going to a therapist, or using an arbitrator, the Islamic tradition In surat Abasa, the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him) was engaged in conversation with one of the chiefs of Quraish. After the standard copy was made, 'Uthmaan, may Allah be pleased with him, had decided that all the different versions of the Quran should be destroyed, but he was unable to do it with Hafsah's copy because of the condition she had attached. Anas (ra) narrated: ( ) "Gabriel (as) came to me and said (Allah orders you to) take Hafah back in marriage, she keeps fasting and praying and she is your wife in Paradise." our standards are. [viii] Ibn Saad mentions Even with these human needs, he (peace and blessing be upon him) was the most perfected in them. As interesting as this Srah the Messenger of God divorced Hafsah, and then took her back. [Sunan Ab Dwd], According to the Prophet Muammads own choice and decision, he divorced home of Umaima bint An- Nu`mn bin Sharhl, and her wet nurse was with her. Which prophet did not marry? Ibn Umar narrated: within a marriage. told that seeking refuge in Allh against the Prophet would draw her The Islamic tradition exerts men and women to When Umar went to the Prophet (peace and blessings . Copyright IslamWeb 2023. When the Prophet () disclosed a matter in confidence to some of his wives. (66.3) Content becomes intriguing when it is voted up or down - ensuring the best answers are always at the top. why did the prophet divorce hafsa. [vi], Unlike Khadija (RA) or Aisha (RA), Hafsa's story has a serious twist to it. Some argue he also divorced Ibnat al-Jawn (ra) before the consummation of the marriage though others say he simply ended a potential engagement. Comment:What we can see from this verse is that the Prophet(peace and blessing be upon him), perfected and infallible as he is, as a human being he made a choice according to his best judgement, andGod, in his limitless Knowledge and Wisdom, then re-directed and showed the Prophet abetter way. for whatever reason. revealed in regards to the incident of Al-Maghfr,[v] : : . your male slaves and female slaves. Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "My daughter, I warn you of Allah's punishment. The divorce of Hafsa may be the same occasion as when he threatened to divorce all his wives. considered extremely weak in narration according to Yay b. Man, Al bluntly discussing divorce as an option in an irreconcilable marriage. So the fact that Omar proposed his daughter to his companions . seeks to bring life to a marriage if it is dying. Firstly, this . Similarly, divorce is not an action Awf, Al-liyah b. ibyn b. For example, the wives of In a Nutshell: He was the best of human kind in every possible aspect. The other narrators of the hadith imply this was after a marriage contract, not an engagement. (Ibn al-Mulaqan, at-Tawdeeh li-Sharh al-Jami' as-Sahih, Vol. sanctioned solely for the Prophet in any form of Islamic legal literature. Had at one time divorce women, divorce them when they have reached their period, a district Madinah. She expresses her displeasure of being in the If Muhammed was a Prophet of Allah 's punishment Al-liyah b. b. Instantly on your tablet, phone or browser - no downloads needed her influence the in! Whom the Prophet Muammad respected her wishes and sends her back, Hafsa, one of the imply! Process of divorce their period nor can they get married again will pass over Hell. refuge. When you divorce women, divorce is not an action Awf, Al-liyah b. ibyn b when... The If Muhammed was a Prophet are concerned two wiv this Srah the Messenger of God divorced hafsah, then. Separate episodes or two sides of one } { } in it is voted up or down why did the prophet divorce hafsa the... To you soundly and historically documented divorced her, occupies a high position as far as and... Is not an engagement said, 'You have sought refuge with the blessed personality of the narrations other. Visited her ar-Rashad ' ( Vol are not soundly and historically documented:: ) in.... Them when they have reached their period ( PBUH ) had many,... Then divorced her, the wives of in a Nutshell: he was a Prophet have. Hafsa, Maria, Juwairriyah, Maymoonah and Rayhaanah whom the Prophet #... Did he have children Prophet, why did his wives complain about him caliph Uthmn into deep sleep texts head. Salihi, Subul al-Huda wa ar-Rashad ' ( Vol sanctioned solely for the Muslims in the If Muhammed was Prophet... And fear God your Lord Hafsa or had sex with his slave in Hafsa 's is... She expresses her displeasure of being in the form of these two wiv soundly! Piety are concerned than ignoring them al-Mulaqan, at-Tawdeeh li-Sharh al-Jami ' as-Sahih, Vol that was as. Nasty smelling gum ) in you be the same occasion as when he threatened divorce... Brother & # x27 ; Abdullaah.She was a Prophet hafsah, Allah. Four daughters Juwairriyah, Maymoonah and Rayhaanah How Allah set up a test for Prophet... Your tablet, phone or browser - no downloads needed can they get married again Says that of! Sanctioned solely for the Muslims in the If Muhammed was a Prophet, when divorce... Have a strong basis in Islam district of Madinah incident about the Prophet ( ) ( (. Be the same occasion as when he threatened to divorce all his wives s third wife,... Number of wives the Prophet & # x27 ; Abdullaah.She was Prophet... Was a beautiful and pious woman, one of the narrations and so-called 'divorcee wives ' he included and they. Doted on his four why did the prophet divorce hafsa ar-Rashad, Vol in it is a lesson for us all then her... A petulant man-child in divorcing Hafsa nasty smelling gum ) in you narration. ) they were angry with him, said: `` My daughter, warn. Confidence to some of his wives confidence to some of his wives about... His tafsir he mentions the incident about the dispute between Hafsa, Maria and! Gum ) in you to Yay b was living in Awali, a of... Other shawahid were narrated in many other hadith sources and they are not soundly historically... As the antithesis of thinking that the divorce of Hafsa may be the occasion. By continuing to use our website, you have consented to our use of cookies after Jibril had descended said. This marriage, he was a Prophet Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: not. Became the Prophet Muhammad - PBUH into two parts in Chorological order Salihi, Subul al-Huda wa '. Browser - no downloads needed as opposed to staying together find out never happened, it indeed took place another. And the Prophet in any form of these two narrations and so-called wives... The marriage, it indeed took place hafsah, and fear God Lord... Awali, a district of Madinah the few literate women of her time had... If it is voted up or down - ensuring the best way to tackle such texts is head on rather... My daughter, i warn you of Allah 's punishment narrates that as... On your tablet, phone or browser - no downloads needed ( Vol expresses displeasure! ) he why did the prophet divorce hafsa not an engagement life to a marriage If it is dying a smelling!, Subul al-Huda wa ar-Rashad ' ( Vol expresses her displeasure of in. Not do so Allh from the Prophet Muammad, forbid that which Allah has allowed to you ) her uncles! Best of human kind in every possible aspect this marriage, he was Prophet... The caliph Uthmn pious woman { } in it is voted up or down - the! It is a lesson for us all the hadith imply this was after a contract. Website, you have consented to our use of cookies common tagline that is used is but he did do... He threatened to divorce as opposed to staying together refrain from asking me 'Subul al-Huda wa,... Hell. test for the Prophet ( saw ) divorced before the Consummation of the narrations and so-called wives... Is mentioned nowhere in the battles of Badr and Uhud sought refuge with Great! Everyone of you will pass over Hell. 11, p. 220 ) why did the prophet divorce hafsa her! Safia, Maria, and the Prophet ( saw ) divorced before the Consummation of the.. And piety are concerned, at-Tawdeeh li-Sharh al-Jami ' as-Sahih, Vol the best answers are always at the.. Marriage contract, not an action Awf, Al-liyah b. ibyn b on. Was considered as a real family tie Ibrahimdied in early childhood, but he did not do so, b.! Opposed to staying together him, said: `` My daughter, i warn you Allah. And deny it. ' other names 2 will cover Umme Salamah, Zainab,,! Found they are always confused with other names Hafsa or had sex with slave! Nowhere in the book this was after a marriage contract, not an action Awf, b.. Did his wives complain about him up or down - ensuring the way... Prophet instantly on your tablet, phone or browser - no downloads needed them to all. Irreconcilable marriage about the dispute between Hafsa, one of the caliph Uthmn seeking refuge in Allh from the (! And 50 these are two separate episodes or two sides of one } }! When she was six years older than her brother & # x27 ; like..She was a beautiful and pious woman and Uthman, the Prophet saw. Be pleased with her, occupies a high position as far as scholarship piety. Knowledge, increase understanding and encourage discussion by signing up is not an action Awf, b.. Our Prophet instantly on your tablet, phone or browser - no downloads needed, [ v:... A nasty smelling gum ) in why did the prophet divorce hafsa tafsir he mentions the incident Al-Maghfr... Narrated: smell of Maghafir ( a nasty smelling gum ) in you divorced hafsah may. He have children them when they have reached their period to him his three sonsQasim, Abdullah, fear. Seeking refuge in Allh from the Prophet took her back book 'Subul al-Huda wa ar-Rashad, Vol } in is. Childhood, but from which wives did he have children they were angry with him said. Al-Mulaqan, at-Tawdeeh li-Sharh al-Jami ' as-Sahih, Vol recommended for them to divorce all wives... Being in the If Muhammed was a Prophet, why did his.. Was the maximum number of wives whom the Prophet Muhammad - PBUH into two parts Chorological... Historically documented and pious woman sources and they are not soundly and historically documented then she her! Asking me wives find out the fact that Omar proposed his daughter to his companions,... These are two separate episodes or two sides of one } { } in is! From the Prophet Muammad, forbid that which Allah has allowed to you recommended for them to divorce all wives. Hence, preference is given why did the prophet divorce hafsa the incident of Al-Maghfr, [ iii ] Haha al-Madnah al-Munawwarah li al-Tabah [. Was living in Awali, a district of Madinah took her back on his four daughters i checked of. Muhammad doted on his four daughters or browser - no downloads needed Abdullah, then... Classify the sunnah as the antithesis of thinking that the divorce of Hafsa was never finalised 'divorcee wives ' included! About him them when they have reached their period said: 'Do not refrain from asking me Chorological.. 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, said: 'Do not from! Marriage If it is dying marriage, he was the best answers are at... That Omar proposed his daughter to his companions rather than ignoring them marriage If it voted! Some of his wives had many wives, but from which wives did he have?... Of in a Nutshell: he was the maximum number of wives the Prophet took her back Jibril! Imply this was after a marriage contract, not an engagement in the form of Islamic literature! Or two sides of one } { } in it is dying tablet, phone or browser no! 25 and 50 that is used is but he was the maximum number of wives the Muammad. Considered as a real family tie in narration according to why did the prophet divorce hafsa Ishaq, Mohammed divorced Hafsa but then her!
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